martes, 3 de abril de 2012

Grammar, practice, produce


SADE 2012


CONNECTIONS BETWEEN THE PROGRAMMES OF IV AND V.



Unit 1 Statements with be; possessive adjectives

A Complete the sentences. Then tell a partner about yourself.

1. My name______ David Garza. I’m from Mexico. _______family is in Mexico  City. My brother______a university student.________name is Carlos.

2. ________name is Sun Hee Park. I’m 20 years old. My sister________a student here, too. _______parents are in Korea right now.

3. I’m Elizabeth, but everyone calls Beth. _________last name is Silva. ________a student at City College. My parents______on vacation this week ___________in Los Angeles.

B Wh questions with be

Complete the questions then practice with a partner.

1. A_____________that?
B: Oh, that’s Miss West.

2. A: _______________she from?
B: She’s from Miami.

3. A: _____________her first name?
B: It’s Celia

4. A: ______________the two students over there?
B: Their names are Jeremy and Karen.

5. __________________they from?
B: They’re from Vancouver, Canada.

6. A_________________they like?
B: They are shy, but very friendly.

C Yes/no questions and short answers with be

1. A: ________ Ms. Gray from the United States?
B: Yes, she_____________from Chicago.

2. A: _____________English class at 10:00?
B: No, it _______________. _____________ at 11:00

A: __________you and Monique from France?
B: Yes, we _______________from Paris.

4. A: _____________ Mr. And Mrs. Tavares American?
B: No, they___________. ____________ Brazilian.

D  Work and workplaces.

Match the columns

1. A salesperson
2. A chef
3. A carpenter
4. A receptionist
5. A nurse

builds houses
cares for patients
answers the pone
cooks food
serves passengers
sells clothes

For and airline
In a restaurant
For a construction company
In a hospital
In a department store
In an office


E.  Simple present Wh questions and statements

1. A: What_______you _____?
B: I’m a full-time student. I study the violin.
A: And________ do you ______ to school?
B: I _______ to the New York School of Music.
A: Wow! ______do you like your classes?
B: I_________them a lot.

2. A: What ___________ Tanya do?
B: She’s a teacher. She ____________an art class at a school in Denver.
A: And what about Ryan? Where ________he work?
B: He ____________for a big computer company in San Francisco.
A: ____________does he do, exactly?
B: He’s a  Web-site designer. He ___________fantastic Web sites.


Pair work:
What do you know about these Jobs? Complete the chart. Then write sentences about each job.








a flight attendant


 a teacher
Pair work 1



                                                                                                                   
Time expressions

Complete the sentences with time expressions.

1.    I get up _______six_______the morning_____________weekdays
2.    I go to bed ________midnight________weeknights.
3.    I start work_______11:30_______night
4.    I have lunch________three______the afternoon__________Fridays.
5.    I stay up_________1:00 A.M. ________weekends.
6.    I have a little snack_________9:00 ______the evenings
7.    I sleep_________noon _______Sundays.

Rewrite the sentences in the exercises above so that they are true for you. Then compare with a partner.

Pair work. Take turns asking and answering these questions.

1.    What day of the week do you get up early? Late?
2.    What are the two things you do before 8:00 in the morning?
3.    What are the things you do on Saturday mornings?
4.    What do you do only on Saturdays?

Yes/No and Wh questions with do and object pronouns

Complete the conversations:

1. A: __________you like science fiction movies?
B: No, I ___________. I don’t like _________ very much.

2. A: __________ Jake and Lisa like soap operas?
B: I think Jake______________, but I don’t know about Lisa.
Why don’t you ask__________?

3.A: What_________of music__________Noriko and Ethan like?
B: They love classical music. Noriko really likes Yo-Yo Ma.
A: ___________________he play?
B: The cello. I have his new CD. Let’s listen to____________


A. Complete the conversations with the simple present or present continuous. Then practice with a partner.
1. A How_______you_____________(cope) with stress?
    B. Well. I____________________(take) a course in aromatherapy right now, and I_______________(enjoy) it. But everybody in my family is pretty relaxed. We __________________(not get) stressed very often.

2. A. What kind of exercise __________you usually_____________ (do)?
     B. I _____________(like) swimming. My wife and I usually________________(go) to the pool every day in the summer. Right now it’s cold, so I ________________(not swim) at all. But my wife ____________(go) every day, even when it’s cold.

3. A. _____________you___________ (eat) a lot of food these days?
    B. Well, I _______________(love) it , but right now I _________________(try) to eat a balanced diet. It’s hard because my husband _________________(not like) fruit and vegetables.

Pair work. Now ask and answer the questions. Give your own answers.

McCarthy, Michael,  Touchstone 2, (2005) Cambridge University Press , New York, 23

GRAMMAR INTRODUCTION

Would; verb + to + verb

Would you like to go out on Friday?
Yes, I would.
Yes, I´d love to. Thanks.
Yes, I´d really like to go.

Would you like to go to a soccer match?
d like to, but I have to work late.
d like to, but I need to save money.
d like to, but I want to visit my parents.


PRACTICE

Respond to three invitations. Then write three invitations for the given responses.

  1. A: I have tickets to the baseball game on Saturday. Would you like to go?
B: …………………………………………………………………………

  1. A: Would you like to come over for dinner tomorrow night?
B: ………………………………………………………………………...

  1. A: Would you like to go to a pop concert with me this weekend?
B: …………………………………………………………………………

  1. A: ……………………………………………………………………………
B: Yes, I´d love to. Thank you!

  1. A:  ………………………………………………………………………………
B: Well, I´d like to, but I have to study.

  1. A: ………………………………………………………………………………….
B: Yes, thank you. I´d really like to see it.


Pair work: Think of three things you would like to do. Then invite a partner.

Richards, Jack C. Interchange 1. Third Edition. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 2005.




Family


                                             grandfather and grandmother


                     father and mother                                           aunt and uncle


husband and wife           brother and sister- in- law                        cousin


                                          niece and nephew




PRACTICE

Draw your family tree:














GRAMMAR INTRODUCTION

Present continuous

Are you living at home now?
Yes, I am.
No, I´m not.

Is your sister working for the government?
Yes, she is.
No, she´s not.
No, she isn´t.

Are Ed and Jill going to college this year?
Yes, they are.
No, they´re not.
No, they aren´t.

Where are you working now?
m not working. I need a job.

What is your brother doing these days?
He´s traveling in the Amazon.

Who are your parents visiting this week?
They´re visiting my grandmother.

PRACTICE

LISTENING
Listen to people do different things. What are they doing?
Complete the chart.

                                 WHAT ARE THEY DOING?

  1. ………………………………………………………..

  1. ………………………………………………………..

3. ………………………………………………………..

  1. ………………………………………………………..

Pair work. Talk about what you think people are doing.



Group work: Ask your classmates about people in their family. Follow the example.

A: Is anyone in your family traveling right now?

B: Yes, my dad is. He is in Korea.

C: What´s he doing there?

B: ………………………………………………


topics to ask about

traveling,

 living abroad,

taking a class,

going to high school or college,

moving to a new home,

studying a foreign language








Richards, Jack C. Interchange 1. Third Edition. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 2005.


GRAMMAR INTRODUCTION


Adverbs of frequency

always              100%
almost always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly ever
almost never
never                  0%


Do you ever watch TV in the evening?

Yes, I often watch TV after dinner.

I sometimes watch TV before bed.

Sometimes I watch TV before bed.

I hardly ever watch TV.

No, I never watch TV.


Time expressions

How often do you exercise?

I lift weights every day.

I go jogging once a week.

I play soccer twice  a month.

I swim about three times a year.

I don´t exercise very often/much.





PRACTICE

Pair work. Ask the following questions to your partner.

Do you ever play sports?

What do you usually do on Saturday mornings?

What do you usually do after class?

What do you do on Christmas?


The teacher asks about the different answers students gave to each question.




Group work. Choose a question. Work in small groups and ask each other questions starting a conversation.

Do you ever . . . ?

play computer games

listen to English songs

chat on line

do weight training

travel to other countries

sing karaoke

cook for friends

go swimming

watch movies


The teacher walks around, listening to the different conversations.

 Richards, Jack C. Interchange 1. Third Edition. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 2005.
GRAMMAR INTRODUCTION

Simple past

regular verbs                    irregular verbs

work –  worked                 do – did

invite  -  invited                 forget – forgot

study – studied                   have – had

stop – stopped                    go – went

                                           sing – sang

                                            spend – spent

Did you work on Saturday?

Yes, I did. I worked all day.

No, I didn´t. I didn´t work at all.

What did Rick do on Saturday?

He stayed home and studied for a test.

PRACTICE

Pair work: Ask the following questions to your partner.

Did you stay home on Saturday?

How did you spend your last birthday?

What did you do last night?

Did you do anything special over the weekend?

Did you go out on Friday night?

Group work. Talk about what you did yesterday. Take turns.

 Richards, Jack C. Interchange 1. Third Edition. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 2005.
GRAMMAR INTRODUCTION


Past of  be

Were you in Hawaii?    Yes, I was.

Was the weather OK?    No, it wasn´t.

Were you and your cousin on vacation?  Yes, we were.

Were your parents there?  No, they weren´t.

How long were you away?   I was away for a week.

How was your vacation?   It was excellent.


Pair work: Practice  talking about your childhood.
 Use the past tense of “be” and also the past tense of regular and irregular verbs. Take turns.




Richards, Jack C. Interchange 1. Third Edition. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 2005.











KING OF PAIN
(by The Police)

There´s a little black spot on the sun today
It´s the same old thing as yesterday
There´s a black hat caught in a high tree top
There´s a flag pole rag and the wind won´t stop.

I have stood here before inside the pouring rain
With the world turning circles running ´round my brain
I guess I´m always hoping that you´ll end this reign
But it´s my destiny to be the king of pain.

There´s a little black spot on the sun today
That´s my soul up there
It´s the same old thing as yesterday
That´s my soul up there
There´s a black hat caught in a high tree top
That´s my soul up there

I have stood here before inside the . . .

There´s a fossil that´s trapped in a high cliff wall
That´s my soul up there
There´s a dead salmon frozen in a waterfall
That´s my . . .
There´s a blue whale beached by a springtide´s ebb
That´s my . . .
There´s a butterfly trapped in a spider´s web
That´s my . . .

I have stood here before in the . . .

There´s a king on a throne with his eyes torn out
There´s a blind man looking for a shadow of doubt
There´s a rich man sleeping on a golden bed
There´s a skeleton choking on a crust of bread
King of pain

There´s a red fox torn by a huntsman´s pack
That´s my . . .
There´s a black winged gull with a broken back
That´s my . . .
There´s a little black spot on the sun today
It´s the same old thing as yesterday.

I have stood here before in the . . .

King of pain
King of pain
King of pain
I´ll always be king of pain.



GRAMMAR INTRODUCTION

There is, there are; one, any, some

Is there a laundromat near here?

Yes, there is. There´s one across from the shopping center.

No, there isn´t, but there´s one next to the library.

Are there any grocery stores around here?

Yes, there are. There are some nice stores on Pine Street?

No, there aren´t, but there are some on Third Avenue.

No, there aren´t any around here.

Prepositions

on

next to

near/close to

across from/opposite

in front of

in back of/behind

between

on the corner of


PRACTICE

The teacher asks students about the location of places in El Carmen, Coyoacan neighborhood.



Individual work. DRAW A MAP and write questions and answers  about  your  neighborhood to locate places like:

            banks

a department store

a gas station

grocery stores

a gym

hotels

a laundromat

a pay phone

a post office

restaurants

bookstores


Richards, Jack C. Interchange 1. Third Edition. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 2005.











GRAMMAR INTRODUCTION

Modal verbs can, could, may for requestas and suggestions

Can / May I help you?

Can I have a box of cough drops?

Could I have something for a cough?

May I have a bottle of aspirin?


What do you suggest / have for dry skin?

Try some of this lotion.

I suggest some ointment.

You should get some skin cream.


PRACTICE
Role play:

Student A: You are a customer in a drugstore and you need:

something for low energy
something for the flu
something for a backache
something for dry skin
something for an upset stomach

Ask for some suggestions.

Student B: You are a pharmacist in a drugstore. A customer needs some things. Make some suggestions.

Richards, Jack C. Interchange 1. Third Edition. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 2005.



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